4 Research Studies that Prove Technology in Classrooms is Not Helping Students

Is technology in classrooms really helping students, or do we just think it will? In today’s digital age, students often turn to screens for studying and organizing their academic lives, and technology can be found in juts about every classroom. However, recent research suggests that reading on screens may not be as effective as traditional paper methods for absorbing and retaining information. This is where a well-designed school planner can make a significant difference in students’ academic performance.

Research Suggests Technology in Classrooms, Particularly Screens, Can Prevent Students from Learning and Retaining Information

In today’s digital age, classrooms are increasingly reliant on technology, but research suggests that excessive screen time can actually hinder learning and retention. Despite the rise of digital devices in education, studies consistently show that traditional methods, such as using paper and handwritten notes, offer significant advantages when it comes to information retention and cognitive processing. This has led many educators and researchers to re-evaluate the role technology in classrooms can have on child development and learning.

a young girl and boy sitting together in a classroom showing that technology in classrooms can actually prevent collaboration

Technology in Classrooms Leads to Lack of Retention of Information

Research has consistently demonstrated that students who engage with material on paper have a better chance of absorbing and retaining information. A study highlighted by the Journal of Educational Psychology found that students who took handwritten notes had a deeper understanding of the material compared to those who typed their notes on a laptop. This is because writing by hand requires more cognitive effort, which in turn helps strengthen memory retention.

Method of LearningHandwritten NotesTyped Notes on Laptop
Retention of InformationHigher retention and understandingLower retention, more superficial learning
Cognitive EffortEngages the brain more deeplyRequires less cognitive effort
Processing SpeedSlower, more thoughtful processingFaster, but less effective retention
Focus and EngagementFewer distractions, more focusedHigher potential for multitasking and distractions

One of the key benefits of using physical planners is the improvement in organizational skills. Students often struggle to juggle assignments, tests, extracurricular activities, and personal commitments. A physical planner provides a centralized space where all of this information can be managed effectively. Studies have shown that organized students tend to perform better academically because they are able to keep track of their responsibilities in a clear and structured way.

Planner TypePhysical PlannerDigital Planner
Ease of UseSimple, tangible, and straightforwardCan be complicated with constant updates or syncing issues
OrganizationClear, visual layout, one page for everythingCan lead to fragmentation, switching between apps
Focus on Task ManagementFocused environment for completing tasksMultitasking distractions may interfere with focus
students gathered around two students with computers showing technology can be distracting

Technology in Classrooms Offers More Distractions

In an era where students are often bombarded with notifications, messages, and social media updates, maintaining focus can be a challenge. Digital devices, in particular, are known to contribute to distraction, making it harder for students to concentrate and retain information. Research from the Journal of Educational Psychology indicates that students who engage in multitasking with digital devices experience diminished learning and retention outcomes. In contrast, physical planners provide a distraction-free space for students to organize their thoughts and tasks, fostering a more focused and effective approach to learning.

Learning EnvironmentPhysical PlannerDigital Devices
DistractionsMinimal, focused attentionConstant notifications, social media, apps
Task CompletionEasier to prioritize and focusMay lead to fragmented focus, less engagement
Memory RetentionHigher retention, fewer distractionsReduced retention due to multitasking

Technology in Classrooms Can Prevent Creative Expression

Another key benefit of physical planners is the opportunity for creative expression. Many students enjoy personalizing their planners with colors, stickers, and drawings, which adds an element of fun and motivation to the process of organization. This creative outlet can actually enhance students’ engagement with their planners, encouraging them to use them more regularly.

Educational studies have shown that engaging in creative activities can lead to greater motivation and satisfaction in academic work, which in turn can improve overall academic performance.

Planner CustomizationPhysical PlannerDigital Planner
Creative PersonalizationStickers, drawings, colorful layoutsLimited by design or template options
Engagement with PlannerHigh due to personal touch and creativityLow engagement, often feels less personal
Motivation and EnjoymentIncreased due to fun and creative aspectsMay lack motivation due to lack of personalization

In conclusion, while digital tools offer certain conveniences, physical planners continue to offer distinct advantages in terms of retention, organization, focus, and creativity. As research suggests, reducing reliance on digital devices and incorporating paper-based methods can support students’ cognitive and academic development, setting them up for long-term success.

Custom Paper Planners are a Game-Changer

Custom paper planners are more than just organizational tools—they’re an investment in communication and collaboration. By tailoring planners to the specific needs of your school community, you can create a seamless system that supports teachers, parents, and students alike. Ready to see how custom planners can revolutionize communication at your school? Contact us today to learn more or request a quote!

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Sarah Vaughan

Marketing Manager School Planner Company

Sarah Vaughan is the Marketing Manager at the School Planner Company, a leading provider of custom student planners and educational planning tools for schools across the U.S. With over a decade of experience in K–12 education marketing, Sarah specializes in helping schools improve student organization, increase engagement, and support learning outcomes through personalized planner solutions. She’s passionate about connecting educators with practical tools that make a real difference in the classroom. When she’s not developing strategies to promote academic success, Sarah enjoys writing about student wellness, digital balance, and creative ways to integrate planners into school culture.

Explore more from Sarah and discover how custom school planners can revolutionize your classroom at School Planner Company.

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